How to Write a Comprehensive Employee Handbook: A Step-by-Step Guide

Creating a comprehensive Employee Handbook is essential for any business. An Employee Handbook outlines your businesses policies, procedures, and expectations, providing clarity for employees and legal protection for your business. At Butcher & Barlow, we understand the challenges of developing an effective Employee Handbook. Our Employment Specialist, Mohammed Balal, is here to guide you through the process.

What is an employee handbook?

An employee handbook or staff handbook is a document provided by an employer to its employees. It outlines important company information, policies, procedures, and expectations. The purpose of an employee handbook is to ensure that employees understand the company’s rules and guidelines, fostering a consistent and fair workplace environment.

Why have an employee handbook?

An Employee Handbook is vital element of your HR practices for the following reasons:

Legal Protection: A well-drafted handbook can help protect your business from legal claims by clearly outlining business policies and employee responsibilities.

Clarity and Consistency: It ensures that all employees receive the same information regarding business policies and procedures, promoting fairness, consistency and reducing misunderstandings.

Onboarding Tool: It serves as an excellent resource for new hires, helping them understand the business culture, expectations, and rules.

Performance Management: It provides a reference point for performance evaluations and disciplinary actions, ensuring that both employees and management are on the same page.

Better Workplace Culture: By clearly defining company values and standards you can foster a positive and consistent workplace culture.

How to write an employee handbook

Step 1: Gather Essential Information

Start by compiling all the necessary information that needs to be included in the handbook as detailed below.

What should an employee handbook contain in the UK?

Business Goals and Values: Clearly state your company’s objectives, vision, and core values to set the tone for your employees.

Employment Policies: Include policies on equal employment opportunity, anti-discrimination, and harassment to ensure a safe and inclusive workplace.

Compensation and Benefits: Outline your businesses policies on salaries, benefits, bonuses, and other compensatory measures.

Work Hours and Attendance: Define work schedules, attendance expectations, and procedures for requesting time off.

Conduct and Behaviour: Detail the expected employee behaviour, dress code, and disciplinary procedures.

Health and Safety: Include safety protocols, emergency procedures, and policies on workplace health and safety.

Technology and Social Media Use: Specify rules regarding the use of company technology and social media conduct.

Performance and Development: Outline review processes, professional development and training opportunities.

Termination Procedures: Explain the processes for resignation, termination, and exit interviews.

Step 2: Draft the Handbook

When drafting the employee handbook, ensure clarity and simplicity. By following a structured format, you ensure that all essential information is covered in a clear and organised manner. For example, have an interactive table of contents to make it easy for employees to find what they are looking for.

Step 3: Review and Revise

Once you have a draft, review it carefully to ensure all necessary information is included and clearly stated. It’s advisable to involve multiple stakeholders in this review process, including managers and legal advisors, to catch any inconsistencies or missing information.

Step 4: Legal Review

Having a legal professional review your handbook is critical. They can ensure that your policies comply with current employment laws and regulations, reducing the risk of legal issues. At Butcher & Barlow, our experienced Employment Law Solicitors can provide this crucial review, helping you avoid the pitfalls of a DIY handbook.

Step 6: Regular Updates

An Employee Handbook is not a static document. Regular updates are necessary to reflect changes in laws, company policies, and industry standards. Schedule periodic reviews to ensure your handbook remains current and relevant.

What are the consequences of not having an Employee Handbook?

Without an Employee Handbook, your business faces risk including:

Legal Vulnerability: Increased risk of legal claims due to unclear or inconsistent policies.

Employee Confusion: Lack of clear guidelines can lead to misunderstandings and inconsistent enforcement of rules.

Inefficient Processes: Time-consuming onboarding and training processes due to the absence of a centralised information source.

Negative Workplace Culture: Potential for a fragmented workplace culture without clearly defined values and expectations.

What should not be included in an employee handbook?

Overly Detailed Job Descriptions: Avoid including exhaustive details of specific job roles. Job descriptions can change and evolve; having them in the handbook can make updates cumbersome.

Confidential Information: Sensitive information such as trade secrets, financial details, or proprietary processes should not be included to protect the company’s interests.

Legal Jargon: While it’s important to cover legal compliance, using complex legal language can confuse employees. Keep the language simple and clear.

Promises of Job Security: Avoid any language that could be interpreted as a guarantee of continued employment, such as references to “permanent employment” or “job security.”

Highly Specific Procedures: Day-to-day operational procedures that can change frequently should be kept out of the handbook. Instead, refer to separate procedure manuals or documents.

Discriminatory Language: Ensure the handbook is free of any language that could be seen as discriminatory or biased against any group of people.

Negative Tone: Avoid a negative or punitive tone. The handbook should be informative and supportive, promoting a positive work environment.

Outdated Policies: Regularly review and update the handbook. Outdated policies can lead to confusion and potential legal issues.

Subjective Statements: Avoid vague or subjective statements that could be open to interpretation, such as describing the company as “the best place to work.”

Employee Personal Information: Never include personal information about employees, such as addresses, phone numbers, or any other personal identifiers.

Legal Advice: The handbook should not provide legal advice or interpretations of laws. Instead, it should outline the company’s policies and procedures.

Unenforceable Policies: Avoid including policies that the company cannot or does not intend to enforce, as this can undermine the credibility of the handbook.

Why Choose Butcher & Barlow to assist with the drafting of your Employee Handbook?

At Butcher & Barlow, we specialise in helping businesses create comprehensive Employment Handbooks tailored to their unique needs. We will take the time to understand your business and its people, and guide you through the process of preparing an Employees Handbook, ensuring it is legally sound and effective in promoting a positive workplace culture. Don’t risk the pitfalls of a DIY handbook – let us help you protect your business and support your employees.

For an initial no obligation chat with Mohammed to learn more about our services and how we can assist you in developing a robust Employee Handbook, contact him on 016 764 4062 or email mbalal@butcher-barlow.co.uk

Mohammed Balal